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If you were told you are 'relocating,' and only allowed to bring one suitcase, what would you pack?  Kitchenware so you can cook and eat with your family?  Or warm clothes for the kids?  Or photographs of your loved ones?

Auschwitz II - Birkenau

"Canada"

 

 

Personal belongings of the prisoners were taken away from them right after they arrived the camp.  These items were then sorted by other prisoners in large warehouses in the back section of camp. It was known as “Canada” because it was a place where there were a lot of valuables, yet it was like a far away land that prisoners could never reach to get these items.  As you can see from the photos, many barracks were burned down by the Germans when the camp liquidated.  Known as “Canada,” these barracks were filled with belongings brought to the camp by prisoners, things they thought they could use when they were told of their “relocation.”  Although the Nazis wanted to destroy evidences of their acts, a barrack filled with silverware still have its remaining items that did not go up in smoke.  Today, these silverware and metals are displayed in a glass case in what was left of the barracks.

 

 

The "Sauna"

Prisoners’ first stop – prisoners were brought here to be undressed, to have their hair shaved (all parts of the body), and to have their valuables taken from them to be sorted and later sold by the Nazis.  It was known as the “Sauna” because there were iron chambers where the prisoners’ clothing was disinfected with hot steam.  This building also housed a shower room with 50 shower heads.

 

 

At the end of the tour of "Canada" we saw many photos on of people and families who were forced into Birkenau. These photos were brought in together with them when they entered the camp.

 

 

More stories and photos from this journey:

 

AuschwitzII-Birkenau Barracks

The Crematoria

The Memorial

 

For more information about "Canada": (external)

 

AuschwitzII-Birkenau: Krema IV and Krema V

The Photos are saved at Auschwitz-Birkenau

Remember.org webite. Birkenau map.

Remember.org website.  Other Birkenau map resources.

 

Additional photos of this site. Click to enlarge. 

 

 

 

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